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Bicycle Owner's Manual 2008
IMPORTANT! Please Read This Manual Before Using Your New Bicycle
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Sommario

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oBicycle Owner's Manual 2008IMPORTANT! Please Read This Manual Before Using Your New Bicycle

Pagina 2

o>-LUOCou.LUm COFRAME SIZEChoosing the appropriate frame and wheel size is imperative when purchasing a new bicycle.For safe riding the size of you

Pagina 3 - Please Note:

Please refer to the chart below to assist you in making the correct choice. If you have any queries refer to your dealer.Bicycling Sizing GuideApprox.

Pagina 4

RIDING POSITION1. Saddle HeightTo ensure pedalling efficiency, safety and rider comfort it is crucial that the seat is set at the correct height. The

Pagina 5

3. Handlebar HeightIt is recommended you try various handlebar heights to find the most suitable position for you. Usually it is most comfortable whe

Pagina 6

SAFETY CHECKLISTSafety checks are an important part of any ride. In conjunction with the recommended maintenance in Parts 4 and 5 of this manual it is

Pagina 7 - Suspension Bikes

4. Steering- Check that the handlebar and stem enable correct steering and are properly adjusted and tightened- Check that the setting of the handle

Pagina 8 - BMX Bicycles

11. Safety & Accessories- Check that all reflectors are attached correctly and visible- For riding at night, fit fully functioning dynamo or ba

Pagina 9 - Road Bicycles

RIDING SAFELYGeneral Rules- The same road rules used for vehicles apply to cyclists. Obey the road rules at all times, such as giving way to pedestri

Pagina 10 - WARNING:

(D16Wet Weather- Ride more cautiously in wet weather.Avoid sudden braking, slow overall riding pace and approach corners more carefully.- Brake soon

Pagina 11 - Bicycling Sizing Guide

Hill Technique- Prior to a climb, gear down and continue gearing down as necessary in order to sustain pedalling speed.- By standing up on your peda

Pagina 12 - 2. Reach

Apollo Bicycle Limited Lifetime Warranty.Subject to the temi^.cotiditKM)^ drtd lirnildlions v:l forth below. Apolk) Bicycle Co. Ply. Ltd (ammwi «m«»,

Pagina 13 - 3. Handlebar Height

GEARS: HOW TO OPERATEDerailleur GearsDerailleur gears are the most common type of gear systems used on bicycles. They are the changing mechanism used

Pagina 14 - 3. Saddle

Operating PrinciplesAlthough the number of gears present on multispeed bicycles varies greatly, how the gears function remains the same. The right shi

Pagina 15

Hand Grip ShiftersHand grip shifters are built into the hand grip and attach to the handlebars. Unlike other types of shifting mechanisms th^ hiand gr

Pagina 16 - The helmet should be:

Dual Control ShiftersThe majority of drop bar road bicycles produced today are fitted with dual control levers. Since both the brakes and the gears ar

Pagina 17 - RIDING SAFELY

ozo>ocLUCOo3LUOC<oLUO>-omocBICYCLE CAREBasic maintenanceTo keep your bicycle in prime condition follow the recommendations listed below.Paint

Pagina 18 - Pedalling Technique

SecurityIn an attempt to prevent your bicycle from being stolen the following precautions should be undertaken.1. Take note of the bicycle serial numb

Pagina 19

Regular and proper upkeep of your new bike means:• Smooth Running• Longer lasting components• Safer Riding• Cost savingsRoutine bicycle maintenance i

Pagina 20 - TYPES OF GEAR SHIFTERS

Schedule 2 - Service ChecklistFrequencyTaskPage ReferenceBefore every ride Check tyre pressure 28Check brake operation 43Check wheels for loose spokes

Pagina 21 - Operating Principles

Torque requirementsNuts and bolts should only be adjusted using a torque wrench. This helps to prevent over tightening and damage to the threads.

Pagina 22 - Below the Bar Shifters

WHEELS AND TYRESWheels InspectionMaintaining your wheels in prime condition is imperative for not only for riding efficiency and performance, but safe

Pagina 23 - Dual Control Shifters

(DCongratulations on your purchase. Your Apollo bicycle has been fully tested and carefully produced with performance, comfort and safety in mind.With

Pagina 24

Tyre inspectionAs tyres are the rider’s only contact with the road, correct tyre maintenance is crucial for stability and safety. Consider the followi

Pagina 25 - Security

Front Wheel Removal1. Open the brake quick release, if fitted, or screwin the brake cable adjuster. You may need to undo the brake cable anchor bolt

Pagina 26 - Schedule 1 - Lubrication

Rear Wheel Removal1. Open the brake quick release, if fitted, or screw in brake cable adjuster. Undo the brake cable anchor bolt if greater clearance

Pagina 27 - Page Reference

Correct Quick Release Axle SettingThe process of removing wheels is made considerably easier if a Quick Release mechanism is fitted to the wheel axle.

Pagina 28 - Component Torque

Hub Bearing AdjustmentThe hub bearings of both wheels should be inspected for side movement. Adjustment is required if there is any more than slight l

Pagina 29 - Wheels Inspection

How To Repair A Flat TyreThere comes a time when most cyclists will need to repair a flattyre. Use the following steps to guide you through the proces

Pagina 30 - Recommended Tyre Pressures:

Tyre ValvesBicycles primarily use either Schraeder™ or Presta tyre valves. To inflate tyres the pump needs to be fitted with the appropriate attachmen

Pagina 31 - Front Wheel Replacement

STEERING SYSTEMHandlebar StemUsually the standard handlebar stem is secured into the steering column by the binder bolt and expander wedge. These bind

Pagina 32 - Rear Wheel Replacement

Ensure that the handlebars are appropriately aligned and are tightened to a minimum 17Nm of torque when re-fitting the stem. Use only the appropriate

Pagina 33

Bicycle SuspensionTo help combat some of the jarring associated with riding on rough terrain some Mountain Bikes are fitted with suspension systems. P

Pagina 34 - Hub Lubrication

>-ocoHoLUOCoPART 1WarrantyInside Front CoverPART 2Parts Classification Pages 4 - 7PART 3Before You Ride Pages 8 - 21PART 4Bicycle Care & Servi

Pagina 35 - How To Repair A Flat Tyre

-Adjusting Cup/Cone- Top Head Cup/Cone— Bottom Head CapHeadset InspectionThe headset is responsible for locking the fork into the frame. Every month t

Pagina 36 - Tyre Valves

Lubrication and Attachment of An 'Ahead Set' Stem To The ForkEvery year your bicycle should have a complete lubrication. This can be quite a

Pagina 37 - Handlebar Stem

HEAD SET AND ROTOR ^S^BLY DIAGRAMCOMPLETE ASSEMBLYROTOR CABLE ASSEMBLYRotor HeadsetA rotor is a special headset mechanism used on some BMX Freestyle b

Pagina 38 - Handlebar / Forks

1. The rotor bearing unit should appear parallel to the upper and lower cable stops once installed.If the unit is tilted, pull each cable end one at a

Pagina 39 - Bicycle Suspension

As covered previously in Part 3, to accommodate the individual rider the seat can be adjusted in angle, height and distance from the handlebars. Gener

Pagina 40 - ‘Ahead Set’ Type Assemblies

BRAKESFor safe riding it is crucial that your bicycle’s brakes function correctly. With use the bicycle’s brake pads wear and the control cables stret

Pagina 41 - Handlebar

Lubrication (calliper brakes)Lubricate the brake lever and the brake calliper pivot at least every three months with 2-3 drops of light oil. This will

Pagina 42 - Rotor Headset

1. When assembling linear pull brakes, insert the brake body into the centre spring hole in the frame mounting boss, and use the link fixing bolt to

Pagina 43 - Lubrication

3. Fasten the shoe fixing nut while holding the shoe against the rim.5mm Allen KeyI4. Thread the inner cable through the inner cable lead. When a cl

Pagina 44 - Adjustment

Installation and Adjustment- U-BrakesTo install U-Brakes:1. Lubricate the contacting surfaces of the frame bosses and the brake arm attaching area.2.

Pagina 45 - Foot Controlled Brakes

2. PARTS CLASSIFICATION 4 5. COMPREHENSIVE MAINTENANCE 27Mountain bicycles & Cross Bicycles 4 Wheels and Tyres 27Suspension Bicycles 5 - wheel ins

Pagina 46 - Lubrication (calliper brakes)

Brake shoes must have adequate usable treadTread Worn OffUsable Brake Shoe\Wo^ out Brake Shoe (Replace)Brake Shoe ReplacementCheck your brakes shoes m

Pagina 47

DRIVETRAINThe drivetrain consists of the pedals, chain, chainwheel, crank set, and freewheel.These are all the components of the bicycle that transmit

Pagina 48 - 5mm Allen Key

Clipless PedalsClipless pedals or “step-in-pedals” are designed for maximum pedalling efficiency. The rider wears specific cycling shoes with a plate

Pagina 49 - Fig.2 Fig.3

Lubrication and AdjustmentThe maintenance your pedals need will depend upon whether or not they can be disassembled to enable access to the internal b

Pagina 50 - Brake Shoe Replacement

Crank SetTogether the bottom bracket axle and bearings, the crank arms and the chainrings are known as the crank set. There are two types of crank set

Pagina 51

Lubrication and Adjustment - One Piece CranksTo adjust:- Turn the locknut on the left side clockwise to loosen.- Turn the adjusting cone anti-clockw

Pagina 52 - Clipless Pedals

Lubrication and Adjustment - Three Piece Cranks (Cotterless Cranks)To adjust:- Turn the lockring on the left side anti-clockwise.- Turn the adjustin

Pagina 53 - Attachment

Three Piece Crank Replacement1. Place the crank arm onto the axle.2. Use a soft mallet to gently tap the crank arm.3. Reattach the washer and secur

Pagina 54 - Inspection and Maintenance

ChainInspection and LubricationRegular inspection and maintenance of your chain is vital to guard against premature wear. At least monthly, or after r

Pagina 55 - One Piece Crank Assembly

Unlike the single speed freewheel bike, coaster hub brake or 3-speed hub bicycle the chains on derailleur geared bicycles are automatically tensioned

Pagina 56 - Three Piece Crank Removal

©Finding the bicycle to best suit your needs is made easy by the vast array of bicycle models and sizes available. Refer to the following diagrams to

Pagina 57 - Three Piece Crank Replacement

Coaster HubCoaster Hub Brakes are commonly fitted in the rear wheel of many BMX style and other children’s bicycles. They are very reliable and easy t

Pagina 58 - Adjustment and Replacement

Dérailleur SystemsThe front and rear derailleurs, the shift controls, and the derailleur control cables collectively are known as the derailleur syste

Pagina 59 - Freewheel

LubricationLightly oil all the pivoting points of the front and rear dérailleurs at least every month. Any excess oil should be wiped off to prevent d

Pagina 60 - Coaster Hub

To adjust high gear:- Turn the adjustment screw marked ‘H’ until the top guide pulley lines up with the outside edge of the outermost sprocket. Setti

Pagina 61 - Dérailleur Systems

Adjustment - Front DerailleurThe front derailleur is positioned correctly when its chain guides are parallel to the chainrings and there is approximat

Pagina 62 - Adjustment - Rear Derailleur

To fine tune racing style bicycles fitted with dual control (STI) levers:- Shift the chain to the largest rear sprocket and the largest chainring.-

Pagina 63

ACCESSORIESTo make your riding safer, more convenient or even more enjoyable, you may wish to equip your bike with some of the many bicycle accessorie

Pagina 64 - Adjustment - Front Derailleur

7. Child Safety CarrierChildren up to approximately 18kg in weight can legally be transported in a properly designed carry seat, attached to the rear

Pagina 65

TROUBLESHOOTING66Problem Possible Reason Possible SolutionSlipping chain Excessively worn or chipped chainring or freewheel sprocket teeth Chain worn/

Pagina 66

Problem Possible Reason Possible SolutionGrinding noise when pedallingPedal bearings too tight Bottom bracket bearings too tightChain fouling deraille

Pagina 67

Suspension bicycles aim to maximize comfort and traction over rough terrain. The basis of the mountain bike frame is blended with suspension - either

Pagina 68 - TROUBLESHOOTING

NOTESLUOLUCO<Xooc(O68RAOM0507 Apollo Bicycle Company Pty. Ltd. ABN: 60 001 914 469 Updated 23/05/07

Pagina 69

Purchase RecordFill In immediately and retain as a record of your purchaseOwners Name:...

Pagina 70

www.apollobikes.comRadius is Distributed by Apollo Bicycle Co. PTY. LTD.PO Box 76-512, Manuteu City, Auckland, NZ nnt (09) 263 5992(09) 263 5990

Pagina 71 - Purchase Record

BMX style bicycles are ideal for young riders. Their durable, simple design makes them perfect for general purpose use with minimal maintenance requir

Pagina 72 - Apollo Bicycle Co. PTY. LTD

Road or racing bikes aim to cater for fast travel over long distances on smooth surfaces. Frames are light weight and rims have a narrower profile, fo

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